Is Rome Safe? Safety Guide for Tourists and Expats
Last reviewed: 2026-11-04
Rome is one of Europe's best-known destinations, attracting visitors with its ancient landmarks, neighbourhoods, food and cultural life. Many people visit or live in the city without serious safety problems, but like other large cities, Rome has risks that travellers and residents should understand.
The most useful precautions concern crowded tourist attractions, public transport, personal belongings, scams and road traffic. Conditions can differ between streets and times of day, so it is better to assess the specific location and situation than to assume that the entire city is either safe or unsafe.
1. Is Rome Generally Safe?
Rome is a large, busy capital with residential districts, business areas, tourist zones and major transport hubs. Safety conditions vary according to the type of incident, location, time and circumstances.
For visitors, opportunistic theft is a practical concern in crowded environments. Pickpocketing and bag theft may occur around major attractions, stations, public transport and busy streets. Residents should also take ordinary precautions with home security, bicycles, phones and other valuables.
Rome's municipal authorities publish information and statistics about reported crime. These records can help people understand trends, but reported offences alone do not describe every visitor's personal risk or establish that a particular street is always safe or unsafe.
Official data: Prefecture of Rome — crime statistics and data .
2. Common Safety Risks in Rome
Pickpocketing and bag theft
Crowded buses, metro trains, stations, queues and popular attractions can create opportunities for theft. Keep bags closed and in front of you when necessary, and avoid leaving phones or wallets exposed.
Scams and unwanted approaches
Be cautious if someone pressures you to accept an item, donate money, pay an unexpected charge or follow them somewhere. Check prices before agreeing to a service and use reputable businesses.
Public transport and stations
Busy transport areas require attention to both belongings and surroundings. Keep luggage within sight, check your route in advance and use official ticketing and transport information.
Road traffic
Traffic can be busy, and scooters, bicycles and cars may approach from different directions. Use pedestrian crossings, observe traffic signals and check both ways before crossing.
3. Which Areas of Rome Are Safe?
There is no single list that can guarantee a neighbourhood is safe at every time of day. Rome's districts are large and varied, and conditions may differ from one street to another. When choosing accommodation or planning a visit, consider transport access, lighting, nearby services, activity at the time you expect to return and recent local information.
Historic centre and major attractions
Areas around the historic centre contain many of Rome's best-known sights and are often busy with visitors. Crowds can increase the opportunity for pickpocketing, so keep your belongings secure around monuments, queues, shopping streets and outdoor dining areas.
Trastevere
Trastevere is known for its restaurants, narrow streets and evening social life. If you visit at night, keep your valuables secure, plan your return journey and stay aware of your surroundings, especially when streets become crowded.
Prati and areas near the Vatican
Prati includes residential streets, shops and visitor routes near the Vatican. As in other parts of Rome, assess the specific accommodation location, transport options and route you will use rather than relying on a general neighbourhood label.
Termini and Esquilino
Termini is a major transport hub, while nearby Esquilino contains residential streets, shops and services. The area is varied and can be busy, particularly around stations and main roads. Keep luggage close, be alert in crowds and check the exact street and route if you plan to arrive late or stay nearby.
Choosing accommodation
- Check the exact address rather than relying only on the neighbourhood name.
- Review recent accommodation feedback, especially comments about the immediate surroundings.
- Check public transport options and your likely route back at night.
- Look at lighting, access arrangements and the condition of the building.
- Consider how far you will need to walk with luggage after arriving.
You can also read our guides to the pros and cons of living in Rome, life in Rome for expats and areas to consider when looking for accommodation.
4. Safety Tips for Tourists
- Protect your valuables: Keep phones, wallets and passports secure, especially in crowds.
- Carry only what you need: Leave unnecessary valuables safely secured at your accommodation.
- Watch your bag: Do not leave bags hanging on chairs or unattended at restaurants.
- Be careful with distractions: Stay alert if a stranger unexpectedly interrupts you or pressures you to respond.
- Use official transport: Check taxi details and fares, and use recognised transport services.
- Plan your route: Know how you will return to your hotel, especially after evening activities.
- Keep digital copies: Store secure copies of important travel documents separately from the originals.
- Use secure connections: Avoid entering sensitive information on suspicious public Wi-Fi pages.
- Watch the road: Do not assume vehicles will stop simply because you are at a crossing.
- Trust your judgement: Leave a situation if you feel uncomfortable or someone is behaving aggressively.
5. Is Rome Safe at Night?
Many central parts of Rome have restaurants, shops and public activity into the evening. However, the atmosphere varies by location, day of the week and time. A busy street near restaurants can feel very different from a quiet or poorly lit street late at night.
If you are out after dark:
- Prefer well-lit routes with other people around when practical.
- Check the last departure time for your intended public transport.
- Keep your phone charged and know your destination.
- Avoid displaying expensive items unnecessarily.
- Use a licensed taxi or reputable transport service if you do not feel comfortable walking.
- If you are drinking alcohol, plan a safe way back before you go out.
These precautions apply across Rome and are not a claim that every neighbourhood becomes unsafe at night.
6. Is Rome Safe for Solo Travellers?
Solo travel in Rome can be enjoyable, but travelling alone means you should be prepared to manage your belongings, navigation and transport independently.
- Share your itinerary with someone you trust if appropriate.
- Choose accommodation with clear arrival instructions and reliable access.
- Keep your phone, payment cards and identification secure.
- Be cautious about invitations or offers from strangers that make you uncomfortable.
- Use established transport options when returning late.
- Know how to contact emergency services and your accommodation.
Solo travellers should make decisions based on the immediate situation, not just online labels describing an entire district.
7. Is Rome Safe for Families and Children?
Rome has many museums, historic sites, parks and family-friendly activities. Families should account for crowds, uneven historic pavements, summer heat and traffic when planning days out.
- Agree on a meeting point in case family members become separated.
- Keep children close around stations, road crossings and crowded attractions.
- Carry water during hot weather and plan breaks away from direct sun.
- Use appropriate child car seats when required for your journey.
- Keep essential medication and emergency contact details accessible.
- Check opening hours, accessibility and transport options before travelling to an attraction.
8. Is Rome Safe for Expats and Long-Term Residents?
Many international residents make their home in Rome. Long-term safety involves more than avoiding tourist scams: it also includes choosing suitable accommodation, protecting personal belongings and learning how local services work.
Home security
- Check locks, doors, windows and building access when renting a property.
- Do not leave building entrances unsecured or share access codes publicly.
- Use reputable property agents and verify landlords before sending deposits.
- Keep important documents and valuables in a secure location.
- Consider appropriate insurance for your belongings.
Daily life and commuting
- Check the route to work or university at the times you will travel.
- Secure your bicycle or scooter appropriately and follow traffic rules.
- Keep your phone and bag secure on crowded transport.
- Learn the location of nearby pharmacies and healthcare facilities.
- Save emergency contacts and your home address on your phone.
For more relocation advice, see our guides to living in Rome as an expat, and monthly expenses in Rome.
9. Emergency Numbers in Rome
General emergency number in Rome and Italy
The official Rome municipal website identifies 112 as the number to call for any type of emergency, available 24 hours a day for requests for an ambulance or law-enforcement assistance.
| Service | Number | When to use it |
|---|---|---|
| General emergency service | 112 | Emergency requiring police, ambulance or other emergency assistance. |
| State Police | 113 | Police assistance; use 112 as the general emergency number. |
| Fire brigade | 115 | Fire or related rescue emergency; 112 can also be used. |
| Medical emergency | 112 | Urgent medical assistance; explain the situation and location to the operator. |
When calling for help, explain what happened, give the precise location or nearest landmark, describe any immediate danger and follow the operator's instructions. Do not use emergency numbers for routine information requests.
Official resources: Rome Municipality — Emergency contacts and Italian Ministry of the Interior — Useful telephone numbers .
10. What to Do if Something Is Stolen
If your wallet, phone or bag is stolen, move to a safe place and contact the police to report the incident. If you are in immediate danger, call 112.
- Block stolen bank cards through your bank as soon as possible.
- Use your phone's official device-location service if it is enabled and safe to do so.
- Change important passwords if your device or accounts may be compromised.
- Contact your mobile provider if your phone or SIM card has been stolen.
- Ask the police how to make a report and obtain documentation for insurance.
- If a passport is missing, contact your country's embassy or consulate for instructions.
Do not confront a suspected thief if doing so could put you in danger. Prioritise your personal safety and report the incident to the appropriate authorities.
11. Official Safety Information and Local Updates
Safety conditions and public guidance can change. For reliable information, use official municipal and government sources rather than relying only on social media posts or general online safety rankings.
- Roma Capitale — Emergency numbers — official emergency contact guidance for Rome.
- Prefecture of Rome — Crime statistics and data — official datasets on reported offences.
- Italian Ministry of the Interior — Useful numbers — contact numbers for national emergency services.
- Viaggiare Sicuri — Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs travel information.
12. Frequently Asked Questions About Safety in Rome
Is Rome safe for tourists?
Rome is a major European capital visited by millions of people, and many visitors explore its attractions without serious problems. However, pickpocketing, bag theft, scams and traffic risks can occur, particularly in crowded tourist areas and on public transport. Stay aware of your surroundings and take normal travel precautions.
Is Rome safe at night?
Many central and busy parts of Rome remain active in the evening, but conditions vary by street, time and circumstances. Plan your route, use well-lit streets, keep valuables secure and consider licensed taxis or public transport when appropriate. Avoid assuming that every area is equally safe after dark.
Is Rome safe for people travelling alone?
Many people visit Rome alone, but solo travellers should take sensible precautions. Keep your phone and valuables secure, tell someone your plans when appropriate, use reputable transport and be cautious if strangers pressure you for money or personal information.
Are pickpockets common in Rome?
Pickpocketing and bag theft are recognised risks in crowded tourist locations, transport hubs and busy public transport. Keep bags closed and in sight, avoid putting phones or wallets in easily accessible pockets, and be especially attentive when boarding or leaving crowded vehicles.
Which areas of Rome should visitors be careful in?
Use normal urban precautions throughout Rome, particularly around crowded attractions, transport stations and busy nightlife areas. The area around Termini and Esquilino is a major transport and commercial district with varied streets and conditions. It is more useful to assess the exact location, time of day and route than to label an entire neighbourhood unsafe.
What is the emergency number in Rome?
Call 112 for emergencies in Rome. The number is available 24 hours a day for requests for an ambulance or police assistance. Give the operator your location and explain what has happened.
Is Rome safe for families and children?
Rome can be a rewarding destination for families. Keep children close in crowded places, agree on a meeting point, take care when crossing roads and plan rest breaks during busy sightseeing days. Choose accommodation based on your family’s needs, transport access and the immediate surroundings.
Is Rome safe for expats living there?
Many international residents live in Rome. Long-term residents should learn local emergency procedures, check their neighbourhood at different times of day, secure their home and bicycle, and understand how to report theft or other incidents to the authorities.
Conclusion: Is Rome Safe?
Rome can be a rewarding city to visit or live in, but it is important to use sensible precautions. Pay particular attention to your belongings in crowded places, plan your transport after dark, be alert to scams and take care around traffic.
No neighbourhood can be guaranteed safe in every circumstance. Check current local information, assess the specific streets and routes you plan to use, and follow official advice. Save 112 in your phone so you can contact emergency services if necessary.